Private Morocco tours · Sahara Desert specialists

Riders on a camel caravan silhouetted against a Sahara sunset – 13 Day Rabat to Casablanca Tour

13 Days / 12 Nights Private tour

13-Day Rabat to Casablanca Tour via Merzouga & Marrakech

A grand circle that begins in Rabat and ends at Casablanca airport.

  • Private Tour
    Only
  • Local
    Driver-Guides
  • Comfortable
    Vehicles
  • Handpicked
    Accommodation
  • Fully
    Customisable

Tour overview

From Rabat to Casablanca in 13 Days

A grand circle that begins in Rabat and ends at Casablanca airport. After a first night in the capital, it takes in Chefchaouen and Fes, two nights in the Sahara, the Dades Valley and Ait Ben Haddou, Marrakech with a guided day, the ocean at Essaouira and the coast road north, with the Hassan II Mosque on the last day.

Our 13 Day Rabat to Casablanca Tour begins in Rabat and ends in Casablanca, covering about 2,300 km by road over 13 days. Along the way you will experience the Tizi n'Tichka pass over the High Atlas, the UNESCO-listed ksar of Ait Ben Haddou, the Dades Valley and Todra Gorge, a sunset camel trek in the dunes of Erg Chebbi, a night in a desert camp, tea with nomad families and Gnawa music in Khamlia and the cedar forests and Barbary macaques of the Middle Atlas. Each stop is a real visit on foot, with your driver-guide explaining what you are looking at and local people adding their own stories.

Accommodation is chosen for character and location rather than size: 12 nights in all, in riads and boutique hotels in the medinas and old towns, kasbah-style guesthouses in the southern valleys, comfortable hotels where they suit the route better and one night in a desert camp in the dunes of Erg Chebbi. You travel in a private, air-conditioned vehicle, a 4x4 or a minibus depending on the size of your party, with an English-speaking driver-guide who knows these roads well. Spanish, Italian, French and Portuguese-speaking guides are available on request.

It suits travellers with time to spare who want to understand the country rather than tick it off: first-time visitors who want to see everything properly, and returning ones who want the regions they missed. The longest day on the road is day 6, with 7.5–8 hours of driving; every other day is shorter, and all of them are broken up by visits and stops. Like all our tours it is fully private, so the plan below can be lengthened, shortened or rearranged to fit your dates.

  • Duration13 days / 12 nights
  • StartRabat
  • EndCasablanca
  • Tour typePrivate tour
  • GroupJust your own party
  • LanguagesEnglish, Spanish, Italian, French, Portuguese
  • TransportPrivate 4x4 or minibus with A/C
  • AccommodationRiad or boutique hotel, Desert camp, Comfortable hotel and Kasbah-style guesthouse

Highlights

Tour Highlights

  • Walk through the UNESCO ksar of Ait Ben Haddou
  • Ride a camel into Erg Chebbi at sunset
  • Spend a night in a Sahara desert camp
  • Tour the medina of Fes with a local guide
  • Wander the blue lanes of Chefchaouen
  • Explore the souks and palaces of Marrakech

Detailed itinerary

Day by Day Itinerary

Day 1

Day 1: Arrival in Rabat – Kasbah of the Udayas – Hassan Tower

  • 15 km
  • about 20 minutes from the airport
  • Rabat
  • Not included
The white houses and walls of the Kasbah of the Udayas above the Bou Regreg in Rabat

Your journey begins in Rabat, the calm and green capital of Morocco. Your driver-guide meets you at Rabat-Salé Airport with a sign bearing your name, or at Rabat Agdal station if you arrive by train, and drives you to your riad or hotel, about twenty minutes away.

If you land in the morning or around midday, the afternoon is free for a first look at the city: the blue-and-white lanes and Andalusian garden of the Kasbah of the Udayas above the mouth of the Bou Regreg, then the unfinished Hassan Tower and the white marble Mausoleum of Mohammed V, guarded by horsemen in red.

With a later flight, you go straight to your accommodation to rest. In the evening, walk along the river or through the relaxed medina, where shopkeepers rarely press you, and have dinner before the drive north into the Rif tomorrow.

  • Welcome at Rabat-Salé Airport
  • Kasbah of the Udayas for early arrivals
  • Hassan Tower and Mohammed V Mausoleum
  • Free evening in the capital
Day 2

Day 2: Rabat – Ouazzane – Rif Mountains – Chefchaouen

  • 250 km
  • 4 hours
  • Chefchaouen
  • Breakfast
The blue and white town of Chefchaouen on its hillside

After breakfast at your riad, your driver-guide loads the luggage and you leave the capital, turning inland across the Gharb, one of the most fertile plains in Morocco.

The road passes Ouezzane, home of a famous Sufi brotherhood and a busy olive market, and climbs into the Rif Mountains between terraced fields and small hamlets.

You reach Chefchaouen in the afternoon, with time for a first stroll through the blue medina before dinner.

  • Landscapes of the Rif
  • Olive hills around Ouazzane
  • Blue medina of Chefchaouen
  • Sunset from the Spanish Mosque
Day 3

Day 3: Chefchaouen – Blue Medina – Ras el Ma – Spanish Mosque

  • 0 km
  • no driving
  • Chefchaouen
  • Breakfast
A blue-washed alley in the medina of Chefchaouen

Today is yours to enjoy the blue town. Explore the lanes at your own pace, browse the weavers' shops for woollen blankets and visit the kasbah and its small ethnographic museum.

For a short hike, a path leads up from Ras el Ma past the Spanish Mosque and on into the hills of the Talassemtane, with wide views over the town and the valley.

In the evening, enjoy dinner on a terrace overlooking Outa el-Hammam square as the lights come on.

  • Blue-washed medina
  • Outa el Hammam and the kasbah
  • Ras el Ma waterfall
  • Local crafts and weaving
Day 4

Day 4: Chefchaouen – Volubilis – Moulay Idriss – Meknes – Fes

  • 300 km
  • 5–5.5 hours
  • Fes
  • Breakfast
The Roman ruins of Volubilis near Meknes

You leave Chefchaouen and drive south through the Rif foothills to Volubilis, the Roman city, where a guide shows you its mosaic floors and triumphal arch.

After a viewpoint above Moulay Idriss, you have lunch in Meknes and see Bab Mansour and the vast imperial granaries.

You arrive in Fes in the late afternoon for two nights in a traditional riad.

  • Road through the Rif
  • Roman ruins of Volubilis
  • Monumental gate of Meknes
  • Arrival in the Fes medina
Day 5

Day 5: Fes – Guided Tour of the Medina – Tanneries – Madrasas

  • 15 km
  • short transfers only
  • Fes
  • Breakfast
The dye pits of the Chouara tannery in Fes

With your guide you spend the day in Fes el-Bali, entering through Bab Boujloud and exploring its souks, fountains and old caravanserais.

Highlights include a madrasa decorated with cedar and stucco, the Al-Qarawiyyin mosque and university, the brass workshops of Seffarine and the Chouara tannery.

In the afternoon you see the Royal Palace and the Mellah, then watch the sun set over the medina from the Merinid tombs.

  • Blue Gate and the medina
  • Chouara dye pits
  • A Merinid madrasa
  • Merenid tombs viewpoint
Day 6

Day 6: Fes – Ifrane – Cedar Forest – Midelt – Ziz Valley – Merzouga

  • 470 km
  • 7.5–8 hours
  • Merzouga (Erg Chebbi)
  • Breakfast and dinner
A Barbary macaque in the cedar forest near Azrou

A long but beautiful day takes you from Fes to the Sahara, by Ifrane and the cedar forests of the Middle Atlas.

You have lunch in Midelt and follow the Ziz River through its gorges and palm groves to Erfoud.

In Merzouga, camels carry you into the dunes for sunset and on to your camp for dinner and the night.

  • Cedar woods around Ifrane
  • Barbary macaques
  • Ziz Valley panorama
  • Camel ride at sunset and Sahara camp
Day 7

Day 7: Merzouga – Khamlia – Nomad Families – Erg Chebbi by 4x4

  • 60 km
  • about 2 hours, off-road
  • Merzouga
  • Breakfast and dinner
A traditional nomad tent in the desert near Merzouga

Wake up to the sunrise over the dunes and return to Merzouga for breakfast and a rest.

A 4x4 excursion takes you to a nomad family's tent, across the hamada with its fossils, and on to Khamlia for Gnawa music and a glass of mint tea.

The afternoon is free, and you spend a second night in Merzouga close to the sand.

  • Sunrise over the dunes
  • Gnawa music in Khamlia
  • Tea with a nomad family
  • Fossil beds of the hamada
Day 8

Day 8: Merzouga – Rissani – Todra Gorge – Dades Valley

  • 260 km
  • 4.5–5 hours
  • Dades Valley
  • Breakfast and dinner
Sunlight on the limestone walls of the Todra Gorge

Leaving the desert, you drive west through Rissani and the oasis of Tinejdad to Tinghir.

You walk into the Todra Gorge, one of the most spectacular canyons in the Atlas, before lunch nearby.

In the afternoon you continue up to the Dades Valley for the night in a kasbah guesthouse.

  • Dunes at daybreak
  • Rissani and its market
  • Todra Gorge
  • Kasbahs of the Dades Valley
Day 9

Day 9: Dades Valley – Valley of Roses – Ouarzazate – Ait Ben Haddou – Marrakech

  • 320 km
  • 6–7 hours
  • Marrakech
  • Breakfast
Ait Ben Haddou across the stony Ounila riverbed

This morning the road follows the Dades downstream through Kalaat M'Gouna, where rosebushes line the fields and small distilleries make rosewater each spring, then through Skoura, whose palm grove shelters old family kasbahs.

You skirt Ouarzazate and turn off to Ait Ben Haddou. With a guide you cross the river and climb through the earthen lanes of the ksar to the ruined granary at the summit, then have lunch in the village with the towers in front of you.

The afternoon drive takes you over the Tizi n'Tichka, through the Berber villages and terraces of the High Atlas, and down to Marrakech. You arrive in the early evening and check in to your riad for two nights.

  • Rose gardens of Kalaat M'Gouna
  • Palm oasis of Skoura
  • UNESCO-listed Ait Ben Haddou
  • Tizi n'Tichka pass
Day 10

Day 10: Marrakech – Koutoubia – Bahia Palace – Souks – Jemaa el-Fna

  • 10 km
  • short transfers only
  • Marrakech
  • Breakfast
The Koutoubia Mosque in Marrakech

A licensed guide shows you the highlights of Marrakech: the Koutoubia minaret, the Bahia Palace with its painted ceilings and the Saadian Tombs.

After lunch you explore the souks, where each lane belongs to a different craft, from leather and metal to carpets and spices.

As evening falls, Jemaa el-Fna comes alive with food stalls, musicians and storytellers.

  • Koutoubia Mosque gardens
  • Palaces and royal tombs
  • Craft markets of the medina
  • Jemaa el-Fna at dusk
Day 11

Day 11: Marrakech – Argan Country – Essaouira

  • 190 km
  • 2.5–3 hours
  • Essaouira
  • Breakfast
The sea ramparts of Essaouira

Today you head west to the Atlantic through the argan country, stopping at a women's cooperative to watch argan oil being ground and pressed.

Along the road you may spot goats balancing in the branches of the argan trees.

In the afternoon you arrive in Essaouira, a walled port of white houses and blue boats, and walk along its sea ramparts.

  • Tree-climbing goats
  • Argan oil cooperative
  • Skala and sea walls of Essaouira
  • Fishing harbour
Day 12

Day 12: Essaouira – Safi – Oualidia – El Jadida – Casablanca

  • 380 km
  • 5.5–6 hours
  • Casablanca
  • Breakfast
The Portuguese ramparts of El Jadida reflected in the harbour

After breakfast you leave Essaouira and follow the coast north to Safi, known for its potters' quarter.

You stop in Oualidia, a peaceful lagoon famous for its oysters, for lunch by the water, then visit the Portuguese City of El Jadida.

You reach Casablanca in the early evening and check in to your hotel for the last night of the tour.

  • Coastal drive
  • Oysters of Oualidia
  • Portuguese cistern of El Jadida
  • Arrival in Casablanca
Day 13

Day 13: Casablanca – Hassan II Mosque – Departure

  • 35 km
  • about 45 minutes to the airport
  • End of the tour
  • Breakfast
The Hassan II Mosque on the Atlantic shore of Casablanca

On your final morning you visit the Hassan II Mosque, built over the Atlantic, on a guided tour if your flight time allows.

Afterwards there may be time for a coffee on the Corniche or a walk through the arcades of the Habous quarter.

Your driver then takes you to Mohammed V Airport for your flight home.

  • Inside the Hassan II Mosque
  • Habous quarter and Corniche
  • Last-minute shopping
  • Airport transfer

Good to know

What’s Included

Included in the tour

  • Private air-conditioned vehicle (4x4 or minibus, depending on your group size) for the whole tour
  • English-speaking driver-guide; Spanish, Italian, French or Portuguese-speaking guides on request
  • Fuel, tolls and parking
  • Pickup and drop-off at your hotel, riad, airport or port
  • 12 nights of accommodation with breakfast
  • Dinner on the nights shown in the itinerary
  • Sunset camel trek in Erg Chebbi, one camel per person
  • Night in a mid-range luxury desert camp (luxury camp on request) with dinner, breakfast and music around the fire
  • Sandboarding at the camp
  • 4x4 excursion around the dunes: Khamlia, nomad families and the black desert
  • Licensed local guide for the city tour of Fes and Marrakech
  • Pick-up at Rabat-Salé Airport or Rabat Agdal station and private transfer to your accommodation
  • Free stops for photographs, tea and walks whenever you wish

Not included

  • International and domestic flights
  • Lunches and drinks
  • Entrance fees to monuments, museums and film studios
  • Tips for your driver-guide, local guides and camp staff
  • Travel insurance
  • Personal expenses and optional activities

Optional activities

  • Quad or buggy ride in the dunesOne or two hours on the sand around Erg Chebbi with a guide, bookable on the day in Merzouga.
  • Upgrade to a luxury desert campSpacious private tents with air conditioning and heating, elegant traditional décor and premium bathroom amenities, instead of the mid-range luxury camp. Tell us when you book and we will quote the difference.
  • Second night in the desertStay an extra night in camp for a slower pace, a walk in the dunes at dawn and time to do nothing at all.
  • Atlas Film Studios in OuarzazateA guided walk through the sets of films and series shot in the region. Entrance is paid on site.
  • Hot-air balloon flight over MarrakechAn early-morning flight with views of the Atlas, followed by breakfast in a Berber tent.
  • Traditional hammam and massageA scrub with black soap in a local or spa hammam, the best cure for a week of desert dust.

Before you go

Practical Information

Pickup and drop-off

Your driver-guide meets you at Rabat-Salé Airport when your flight lands, or at Rabat Agdal station, and takes you to your accommodation. Send us your flight or train time and we will follow any delay.

Drop-off is at your hotel in Casablanca or at Mohammed V Airport, timed to your flight.

A different start or end point is rarely a problem. Because every tour is private, we can begin in one city and finish in another; tell us where you are staying and we will adapt the route and the quote.

What to bring
  • Comfortable walking shoes or trainers, plus sandals for the camp
  • Sun hat, sunglasses and high-factor sunscreen
  • Light, loose clothing for the day and a warm layer for the evening
  • A small overnight bag for the desert; your main luggage stays safely in the vehicle or at the hotel in Merzouga
  • A scarf or cheche for the camel ride (you can buy one on the way)
  • A warm jacket from November to March, when desert nights can drop close to freezing
  • Head torch or phone light for the camp
  • Passport and a copy of your travel insurance
  • Cash in Moroccan dirhams for lunches, tips and small purchases; ATMs are scarce between the main towns
  • Camera, spare battery and a power bank
  • Any personal medication, and motion-sickness tablets if mountain roads affect you
  • Swimwear and a windproof layer for the Atlantic coast
Best time to travel

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the most comfortable seasons for this route. Days are warm and clear, nights are mild, and in April and May the valleys of the south are green and the roses of Kalaat M'Gouna are in bloom.

Winter is a good time for the desert if you bring warm clothes: skies are bright and the dunes are quiet, but temperatures after dark can fall to around freezing and the High Atlas passes occasionally close for a few hours after snow. In July and August the Sahara is very hot in the afternoon, so we shift the camel trek later, start driving earlier and can recommend a camp with air-cooled tents.

The north is greener and wetter than the rest of the country. Chefchaouen and the Rif are at their best from April to June and in September and October; between November and February you should expect some rain there.

On the Atlantic coast, sea breezes keep Essaouira and Agadir mild all year, which makes them a welcome contrast after the heat of the interior in summer.

During Ramadan the tour runs as normal. Some restaurants close during the day in smaller towns, your driver-guide will know where to stop, and evenings are especially lively after sunset.

Important information before booking
  • This is a private tour. The vehicle, the driver-guide and the departure date are yours alone, and the itinerary can be changed before or during the trip.
  • Driving times are approximate and do not include stops. We stop often, so expect each day to take longer than the hours shown.
  • Prices depend on the number of travellers, the season and the accommodation category you choose. Tell us these three things and we will send an exact quote.
  • The camel ride to the camp takes about an hour to an hour and a half. If you would rather not ride, or are travelling with small children or have back problems, we take you to the camp by 4x4 at no extra cost.
  • We offer two desert camp options, both with private tents, en-suite bathrooms and hot showers: a mid-range luxury camp, and a luxury camp with more spacious tents, air conditioning and heating. Please say which you prefer when booking.
  • Day 6 is the longest on the road (7.5–8 hours of driving). If you prefer shorter stages, ask us to add a night along the way.
  • Vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free and halal meals are easy to arrange; let us know about allergies or dietary needs in advance.
  • Roads in the mountains are winding. If you suffer from motion sickness, sit in the front and bring medication.
  • Most nationalities do not need a visa for stays of up to 90 days, but please check the entry requirements for your passport before travelling.

Questions and answers

13 Day Rabat to Casablanca Tour: Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 13-day tour from Rabat private?

Yes. You travel only with the people in your own party, in a private vehicle with your own driver-guide. That means you choose the departure date, set the pace and can stop wherever you like along the way.

How much driving is there each day?

It varies from day to day. The longest stretch is on day 6, with 7.5–8 hours on the road, and the other days are noticeably shorter. In total the tour covers about 2,300 km. All times are approximate and broken up by visits, lunch and photo stops.

What is the desert camp like?

Camps in Erg Chebbi have real beds with sheets and blankets, a dining tent and a fire circle. You choose between two options. Our mid-range luxury camp has private tents with en-suite bathrooms, hot showers and comfortable bedding. Our luxury camp has more spacious tents with air conditioning and heating, high-quality bedding and premium bathroom amenities. Dinner and breakfast are served at the camp.

Do I have to ride a camel to reach the camp?

No. The camel trek is included and most guests enjoy it, but if you prefer, we take you to the camp by 4x4. This is also what we suggest for very young children, pregnant travellers and anyone with back or knee problems.

Can I change the itinerary or the start and end point?

Yes. The programme on this page is a starting point. We can add nights, swap stops, upgrade accommodation or finish somewhere other than Casablanca. Tell us what you have in mind and we will adjust the route and send a new quote.

What is the best time of year for this tour?

March to May and September to November offer the most comfortable temperatures. Winter is clear and quiet but cold at night in the desert; in July and August the Sahara is very hot, and we adjust the timings accordingly.

How much does it cost and how do I book?

Prices are always quoted on request: the price depends on the number of travellers, the season and the accommodation category, so we quote each request individually. Send us your dates and group size by WhatsApp or email and we will reply with a detailed quote. You can ask for as many changes as you need before confirming.

Accommodation

Where You’ll Stay

Carefully selected riads, guesthouses, hotels and desert camps. The exact properties are confirmed with your quote, in the category you choose.

The walls of the Kasbah of the Udayas in Rabat

Night 1

Rabat

Riad or boutique hotel

A traditional house built around a courtyard, in or beside the old town, with individually decorated rooms and breakfast served on the roof terrace or in the patio.

A blue-washed alley in the medina of Chefchaouen

Nights 2 and 3

Chefchaouen

Riad or boutique hotel

A traditional house built around a courtyard, in or beside the old town, with individually decorated rooms and breakfast served on the roof terrace or in the patio.

Bab Boujloud, the blue gate of the Fes medina

Nights 4 and 5

Fes

Riad or boutique hotel

A traditional house built around a courtyard, in or beside the old town, with individually decorated rooms and breakfast served on the roof terrace or in the patio.

A tent of a desert camp in Erg Chebbi glowing at dusk, with a terrace on the sand

Night 6

Erg Chebbi dunes, Merzouga

Desert camp in Erg Chebbi

A camp among the dunes with proper beds and bedding in each tent, a dining tent and a fire circle. We offer two options, both with private tents, en-suite bathrooms and hot showers: a mid-range luxury camp, and a luxury camp with more spacious tents, air conditioning and heating.

The seasonal lake near Merzouga with the Erg Chebbi dunes behind

Night 7

Merzouga, at the foot of the dunes

Comfortable hotel

A well-located hotel with en-suite rooms, chosen for comfort and convenience after a day on the road.

Kasbahs and palm gardens in the Dades Valley

Night 8

Dades Valley

Kasbah-style guesthouse

A family-run guesthouse or kasbah hotel built in the local earthen style, with en-suite rooms, a terrace over the valley and a home-cooked dinner.

The Koutoubia Mosque in Marrakech

Nights 9 and 10

Marrakech

Riad or boutique hotel

A traditional house built around a courtyard, in or beside the old town, with individually decorated rooms and breakfast served on the roof terrace or in the patio.

The sea ramparts of Essaouira

Night 11

Essaouira

Riad or boutique hotel

A traditional house built around a courtyard, in or beside the old town, with individually decorated rooms and breakfast served on the roof terrace or in the patio.

The Hassan II Mosque on the Atlantic shore of Casablanca

Night 12

Casablanca

Comfortable hotel

A well-located hotel with en-suite rooms, chosen for comfort and convenience after a day on the road.

Your night in the Sahara

Choose Your Desert Camp

We offer two camps in the dunes of Erg Chebbi. Tell us which one you prefer when you enquire.

White luxury tents of a desert camp among the dunes of Erg Chebbi, Merzouga Upgrade on request

Luxury Camp

  • Spacious private tents with en-suite bathrooms
  • Air conditioning and heating for year-round comfort
  • High-quality bedding and elegant traditional décor
  • Hot showers and premium bathroom amenities
  • Comfortable private space with maximum privacy
  • Warm and welcoming atmosphere with personalised service
A traveller sitting on a dune as the sun sets over the Sahara

Ready for Your Moroccan Adventure?

Tell us your dates and group size, and we will send you this itinerary with a personal quote. You can change anything you like before confirming.